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This article explores the transformative impact of 3D technologies on archaeological research and documentation. It outlines three primary sensing tools used in modern archaeology: photogrammetry, Lidar scanning, and 3D cameras. Each method's strengths and applications are discussed, highlighting their roles in creating accurate digital representations of artifacts, sites, and landscapes. The integration of artificial intelligence in processing 3D models is examined, including element classification and the conversion of outdated maps into vector polygons.